STILL TINY AFTER ALL THESE YEARS 
A brief history of the Missouri River ferries.
PN cows near Judith LandingFrom an historical perspective, interest in the Missouri River has always focused on its role in water commerce, the flow of goods up-river or down-river. But of equal importance to those who live in the vast and beautiful wilderness of central Montana is the flow of goods, people and livestock across the Missouri, from one bank to the other.
Cascade ferry in the 19th centuryIn the early years of western settlement, there were no bridges across the river, only ferry boats. The first Missouri River ferry began operation in 1863. Between that date and 1906, when bridges began to rapidly replace the ferries, research has identified over two dozen ferry operations. Some were private, for the benefit of a specific ranch, while some were open to the public, charging a fee set by the state legislature. All were considered vital to the livelihood of Montanans, and most were simple affairs, powered by the force of the river's own current.
Carter ferry at half capacityToday, only three ferries remain, each with a capacity of one truck (properly balanced), or 2-3 smaller vehicles. Two of the ferries operate near Fort Benton in Chouteau County, while the third runs north of Winifred between Blaine County and Fergus County. All three are funded by their respective county governments and are free to the public.
Loma Bridge near Fort BentonThe future of the remaining ferries is uncertain. In recent years, several ferry runs have been replaced by more efficient and cost-effective concrete-and-steel bridges. Riding one of the remaining boats is an exercise in nostalgia, an experiencing of Montana's past that may not exist many years into the future. Even the ferry operators are characters in themselves and contribute to the adventure of the crossing.
Montana Twilight - A Video Documentary

Through the use of interviews, historical documents and footage shot on and near the river, this documentary will tell the story of the Missouri River ferries and, hopefully, encourage people to travel to the area and experience the crossings for themselves. This activity, in turn, will raise awareness in the county governments of the importance of the ferries to the economy of the area and will, thereby, contribute to the preservation of the remaining crossings. "Montana Twilight: The Last of the Missouri River Ferries" is a timely and important project for anyone interested in the course of river transportation in the American West.

Montana Twilight